Market Update

Japanese Market Indexes Expected To Trade Volatile Tracking Yen Turbulence

Akira Ito
15 Jul, 2024
Tokyo

Benchmark indexes in Tokyo dropped sharply in Friday's trading after the yen jumped more than 3%. 

The Nikkei 225 stock average and the Topix declined between 2% and 1%, respectively. 

Financial markets are closed on Monday in Japan for a public holiday. 

The suspected market intervention by the Bank of Japan and the ministry of finance lifted the battered yen to 157.85 against the U.S. dollar for the second session in a row. 

Moreover, the Bank of Japan stepped up pressure on currency traders and conducted exchange rate verification for the euro-yen trade. 

The Bank of Japan has been struggling to balance its government bond purchase plan while keeping the yen from falling rapidly. 

However, mixed messages from the Bank of Japan policymakers exacerbated the yen weakness due to the wide yield differential between Japanese and U.S. government bonds. 

Tech stocks were among the leading decliners in Friday's trading, following the weakness in the sector after investors rotated out to smaller company stocks in New York. 

In other economic news in the region, China's economic growth and retail sales in the second quarter fell short of market expectations.

Growth in the second quarter in the world's second-largest economy slowed to 4.7%, and retail sales slowed to 2% in June, the government data showed. 

Moreover, fixed-asset investment growth eased to 3.9% in the first five months of May after property market investment plunged sharply from a year ago. 

Moreover, the jobless rate held at 5% in June, matching the rate in the previous month. 

 

Japan Stock Movers 

In Friday's trading, the Nikkei 225 stock average dropped 2.5% to 41,190.68, and the Topix index declined 1.1% to 2,894.56. 

Tokyo Electron, Advantest, Disco Corp., Lasertec, and SoftBank declined between 2% and 4%. 

China Stocks Declined After Weak Economic Growth and Retail Sales Data

Li Chen
15 Jul, 2024
Mumbai

Amid cautious market sentiment, indexes in Shanghai and Hong Kong traded down after weaker-than-expected economic data. 

The Hang Seng index plunged as much as 1.5%, and the CSI 300 index traded volatile but stayed closed to the flatline. 

GDP growth in the second quarter fell short of market expectations, and a significant increase in retail sales in June showed persistent consumer demand weakness. 

China's economy expanded at an annual pace of 4.7% in the second quarter, falling short of the market estimate of an increase of 5.1%, the National Bureau of Statistics reported Monday. 

Growth in the second quarter slowed to 0.7% from the increase of 1.6% in the first quarter, due to persistent demand weakness amid a protracted property market slump. 

In separate reports, the statistical agency said retail sales in June from a year ago rose 2.0%, slower than 3.7% in May, and industrial output growth slowed to an annual pace of 5.3% from 5.6% in May. 

Property market weakness continues to hamper China's overall fixed-asset investment growth. 

Fixed-asset investment increased 3.9% in the five-month period to May from a 4% annual pace in the period a year ago. 

Property investment declined 10.1% in June, matching the rate in the previous month. 

The weakness in the property market, compounded by the slowdown in retail sales and fixed-asset investment, is likely to keep the second-largest economy's growth in check and may miss the 5% annual growth target set by the government. 

Moreover, China's urban jobless rate held steady at 5% in June, matching the rate in the previous month. 

China's economic data, especially the job market update, are widely viewed with skepticism because local governments have fudged economic growth estimates for years. 

Aggregate new home prices in the 70 largest cities in China declined 0.7% from the previous month in June and slowed to 0.71% in May, the National Bureau of Statistics reported Monday. 

New home prices declined 4.5% from a year ago in June, accelerating from a 3.9% decline in the previous month. 

Moreover, property prices declined for the 12th month in a row and dropped at the fastest pace since June 2015.

Except for Shanghai, prices declined in all major cities across China. 

However, existing home prices declined at a slower pace of 0.9% in June from the 1% fall in May, a separate report from the statistical agency showed. 

 

China Stock Movers 

The Hang Seng index decreased 1.5% to 18,021.19, and the CSI 300 index added 0.1% to 3,475.09. 

Tech stocks led the decline in Hong Kong trading, and financial, industrial, and travel-related stocks were also among the decliners. 

Baidu decreased 6% to HK $93.65, Tencent Holdings dropped 2% to HK $389.20, and Meituan fell 2.4% to HK $118.90. 

Property stocks were also under pressure after property prices continued to decline in June and fixed-asset investment in the sector fell in June. 

China Vanke decreased 2.2% to HK $4.66, China Resources Land declined 3.2% to HK $27.05, and Evergrande Property Services Group fell 4.2% to HK $0.68. 

 

India Movers: Avenue Supermarts, Bhansali Engineering, Geojit Financial, HCL Technologies, Jupiter Wagon

Arun Goswami
15 Jul, 2024
Mumbai

Consumer price inflation increased to a four-month high in June and stayed above the RBI's target range after food prices accelerated. 

Industrial output rose to a seven-month high in May due to a surge in electricity production. 

The Sensex index increased by 0.3% to 80,721.82, and the Nifty index rose by 0.3% to 24,567.70. 

On the Mumbai stock exchange, 135 stocks traded at their 52-week highs, and 17 stocks traded at their 52-week lows.

The yield on the 10-year Indian government bonds inched higher to 6.99%, and the Indian rupee edged higher to ₹83.54 against the U.S. dollar.

Jupiter Wagons increased 3.9% to ₹723.20, and the company completed a secondary offering and raised ₹800 crore. 

HCL Technologies gained 2.7% to ₹1,601.90, and the software services provider reiterated revenue growth in the current financial year. 

Revenue in the June quarter decreased 1.6% to ₹28,057 crore, and net income dropped 6.8% to ₹4,257 crore from a year earlier. 

The company estimated constant currency revenue in the current fiscal year to increase between 3% and 5% and operating earnings margin between 18% and 19%. 

The software service provider also declared a cash dividend of $12 per share. 

Avenue Supermarts increased 0.7% to ₹4,981.15 after the grocery retailer reported June quarterly results that met investor expectations. 

Revenue rose 18.5% to 18.6% to ₹14,069 crore, and net income advanced 17.5% to ₹774 crore from a year earlier. 

Plastiblends India increased 3.4% to ₹326.35, and the manufacturing company reported better-than-expected quarterly results in the March quarter. 

Revenue increased 8.1% to ₹211.6 crore, and net income surged 42% to ₹10.8 crore from a year earlier. 

Bhansali Engineering Polymers decreased 1.4% to ₹141.83, and the plastic products maker reported higher-than-expected revenue and earnings in the June quarter. 

Revenue increased 15% to ₹340 crore, and net income advanced 5.6% to ₹53.4 crore from a year earlier. 

Geojit Financial Services advanced 5% to ₹110.80, and the company reported a surge in net income and revenue in the June quarter. 

Consolidated revenue soared 56% to ₹181.2 crore, and net income jumped 107.5% to ₹45.8 crore from a year earlier. 

U.S. Movers: Citigroup, JP Morgan Chase, Wells Fargo

Scott Peters
12 Jul, 2024
New York City

Citigroup decreased 0.8% to $65.15 after the global bank reported higher-than-expected revenue and earnings in the second quarter. 

Total revenue in the second quarter increased 4% to $20.1 billion from $19.4 billion, net income advanced 10% to $3.2 billion from $2.9 billion, and diluted earnings per share rose to $1.52 from $1.33 a year earlier. 

JP Morgan Chase declined 1.1% to $205.09 after the New York-based bank reported stronger-than-expected revenue in the second quarter. 

Revenue increased 22% to $50.2 billion from $41.3 billion, net income advanced 25% to $18.1 billion from $14.5 billion, and diluted earnings per share rose to $6.12 from $4.75 a year ago. 

Wells Fargo declined 6.6% to $56.19, and the financial service company reported weaker-than-expected net interest income in the second quarter. 

Revenue in the quarter increased to $20.7 billion from $20.5 billion, net income decreased to $4.91 billion from $4.93 billion, and diluted earnings per share rose to $1.33 from $1.25 a year earlier. 

Wells Fargo stock declined after net interest income declined 9% to $11.9 billion from $13.2 billion a year ago. 

S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite Rebounded as Investors Review Bank Earnings

Barry Adams
12 Jul, 2024
New York City

Mega-cap tech stocks rebounded a day after a sharp selloff as investors reviewed the latest batch of earnings from major banks. 

The S&P 500 index and the Nasdaq Composite advanced more than 0.5% after JP Morgan Chase and Citigroup reported better-than-expected second-quarter results. 

Wells Fargo dropped more than 6% after the financial service company reported that net interest income declined in the second quarter, and the bank reiterated that its full-year net interest income would fall between 7% and 9%. 

On the economic front, producer price inflation was 2.6% from a year ago and 0.2% from the previous month in June, according to the latest data released by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 

Producer price inflation increased at an annual pace of 2.6%, the fastest pace since March 2023, after increasing at an upwardly revised 2.4% in May. 

Treasury yields continued to look down, and investors overlooked wholesale inflation and focused on Thursday's release of consumer price inflation of 3.0%. 

Investors are still hoping the Federal Reserve will start cutting rates as early as September, but those hopes may be dashed as policymakers look for more evidence of a downward trajectory in inflation. 

 

U.S. Indexes and Treasury Yields

The S&P 500 index increased 0.4% to 5,606.72, and the Nasdaq Composite rose 0.7% to 18,405.71.

The yield on 2-year Treasury notes edged lower to 4.49%, 10-year Treasury notes increased to 4.21%, and 30-year Treasury bonds edged higher to 4.42%.

WTI crude oil increased $1.03 to $83.62 a barrel, and natural gas prices edged down 0.1 cent to $2.26 a thermal unit.

Gold decreased by $14.60 to $2,401.35 an ounce, and silver fell 70 cents to $30.70. 

The dollar index, which weighs the U.S. currency against a basket of foreign currencies, edged lower to 104.17.

 

U.S. Stock Movers 

Citigroup decreased 0.8% to $65.15 after the global bank reported higher-than-expected revenue and earnings in the second quarter. 

Total revenue in the second quarter increased 4% to $20.1 billion from $19.4 billion, net income advanced 10% to $3.2 billion from $2.9 billion, and diluted earnings per share rose to $1.52 from $1.33 a year earlier. 

JP Morgan Chase declined 1.1% to $205.09 after the New York-based bank reported stronger-than-expected revenue in the second quarter. 

Revenue increased 22% to $50.2 billion from $41.3 billion, net income advanced 25% to $18.1 billion from $14.5 billion, and diluted earnings per share rose to $6.12 from $4.75 a year ago. 

Wells Fargo declined 6.6% to $56.19, and the financial service company reported weaker-than-expected net interest income in the second quarter. 

Revenue in the quarter increased to $20.7 billion from $20.5 billion, net income decreased to $4.91 billion from $4.93 billion, and diluted earnings per share rose to $1.33 from $1.25 a year earlier. 

Wells Fargo stock declined after net interest income declined 9% to $11.9 billion from $13.2 billion a year ago. 

Europe Movers: Aker Solutions, Ashmore, Ericsson, Lifco

Inga Muller
12 Jul, 2024
Frankfurt

European markets rebounded, the euro held firm, and bond yields edged lower after a week of political turmoil in France. 

Germany's wholesale prices declined for the 14th month in a row.   

The DAX index increased by 0.4% to 18,604.44; the CAC-40 index rose by 0.7% to 7,683.84; and the FTSE 100 index rose by 0.2% to 8,242.84. 

The yield on 10-year German bonds edged lower to 2.51%. French bonds inched lower to 3.17%; the UK gilts inched lower to 4.14%; and Italian bonds decreased to 3.81%.

L M Ericsson Class B increased 2.4% to SEK 69.60, and the telecom equipment maker reported operating earnings in the second quarter exceeded market expectations. 

Aker Solutions ASA jumped 16.1% to €4.18, and the Norwegian maker of products for renewable energy projects reported better-than-expected second-quarter earnings. 

Ashmore Group decreased 1.4% to 177.59 pence after the company said the asset under management declined by $2.4 billion over the quarter ending in June. 

Lifco AB increased 8.2% to SEK 321.80 after the diversified business company reported better-than-expected second quarter results. 

Revenue increased 4.6% to SEK 12.7 billion, net income fell 2.9% to SEK 1.6 billion, and earnings per share eased to SEK 2.50 from SEK 2.60 a year earlier. 

Revenue in the second quarter ending in June increased 8.4% to SEK 6.7 billion, and net income rose 5% to SEK 914 million. 

3-Day European Market Rally Extends Weekly Gains

Bridgette Randall
12 Jul, 2024
London

European markets extended gains for the third session in a row as investors prepare for a flood of earnings next week. 

Benchmark indexes in London and Frankfurt are set to extend weekly gains, while those in Paris trim weekly losses. 

The euro was in focus for the second week in a row, and investors debated the growing division among political parties and the shape of the next coalition government. 

The odds are rising that French President Emmanuel Macron may be forced to appoint a technocrat leader as the next prime minister after parities of various ideologies show no sign of compromise. 

French business leaders are also worried that the rise of far-left parties could alter the government's spending priorities and programs that are business-unfriendly. 

On the economic front, Germany's wholesale prices declined for the 14th month in a row, but the decline was the smallest in the latest series, the Federal Statistical Office, or Destatis, reported Friday. 

Producer price index decreased 0.6% from a year ago in June, after falling 0.7% in the previous month. 

On a monthly basis, producer prices unexpectedly declined by 0.3% in June, the first fall in four months after rising by 0.1% in May. 

 

Europe Indexes and Yields

The DAX index increased by 0.4% to 18,604.44; the CAC-40 index rose by 0.7% to 7,683.84; and the FTSE 100 index rose by 0.2% to 8,242.84. 

The yield on 10-year German bonds edged lower to 2.51%. French bonds inched lower to 3.17%; the UK gilts inched lower to 4.14%; and Italian bonds decreased to 3.81%.

The euro edged lower to $1.08; the British pound inched higher to $1.29; and the U.S. dollar weakened to 89.58 Swiss cents.

Brent crude increased $0.52 to $85.91 a barrel, and the Dutch TTF natural gas rose by €0.24 to €31.32 per MWh.

 

Europe Stock Movers

L M Ericsson Class B increased 2.4% to SEK 69.60, and the telecom equipment maker reported operating earnings in the second quarter exceeded market expectations. 

Aker Solutions ASA jumped 16.1% to €4.18, and the Norwegian maker of products for renewable energy projects reported better-than-expected second-quarter earnings. 

Ashmore Group decreased 1.4% to 177.59 pence after the company said the asset under management declined by $2.4 billion over the quarter ending in June. 

Lifco AB increased 8.2% to SEK 321.80 after the diversified business company reported better-than-expected first-half results. 

Revenue increased 4.6% to SEK 12.7 billion, net income fell 2.9% to SEK 1.6 billion, and earnings per share eased to SEK 2.50 from SEK 2.60 a year earlier. 

Revenue in the second quarter ending in June increased 8.4% to SEK 6.7 billion, and net income rose 5% to SEK 914 million. 

Nikkei 225 Stock Average Plunged 2% After the Yen Rebounded

Akira Ito
12 Jul, 2024
Tokyo

Benchmark indexes in Tokyo traded down and trimmed weekly gains after the yen advanced more than 2% on the suspected market intervention. 

The Nikkei 225 declined more than 2%, and the Topix index decreased more than 1.5%. 

The yen strengthened to 159.05 against the U.S. dollar after U.S. consumer price inflation eased in June, raising the prospect of a rate cut as early as September. 

The probable U.S. rate cut is likely to shrink the rate differential between the yields on U.S. and Japanese bonds, supporting the advance in the yen. 

Market participants also did not rule out a possible government intervention and support for the yen after the currency drifted to new lows over the last two weeks of trading. 

Nearly half the market capitalization of the Japanese stock market is driven by export-driven companies, and a stronger yen cuts into the profit outlook. 

 

Japan Stock Movers 

The Nikkei 225 stock average decreased 2.3% to 41,244.36, and the Topix index fell 1.6% to 2,895.55. 

SoftBank, Advantest, Tokyo Electron, Disco Corp., and Screen Holdings fell between 4% and 7%. 

Financial services stocks were among the leading decliners. 

Mitsubishi UFJ, Mizhuo Financial Services, and Sumitomo Mitsui declined by around 2%. 

Retailers fell sharply after the yen rebounded. 

Seven & I, Isetan Mitsukoshi, and Takashimaya declined between 3% and 4%. 

Honda Motor, Toyota Motor, and Nissan Motor declined by around 0.3%. 

 

China's Trade Surplus Expand to a 2-year High, Hong Kong Stocks Jump

Li Chen
12 Jul, 2024
Hong Kong

Benchmark indexes in Hong Kong advanced but in Shanghai declined as investors reacted to the easing of U.S. inflation and China's international trade data. 

The Hang Seng index gained more than 2% in the hopes that the U.S. Federal Reserve is more likely to lower interest rates in September after consumer price inflation eased in June. 

Property developers in Hong Kong soared on the expectation that Hong Kong interest rates are likely to go down, matching the rate cuts in the U.S., because the Hong Kong dollar is linked to the U.S. dollar. 

China's customs agency showed exports rose more than expected, raising speculation that buyers are stocking goods ahead of the expected increase in tariffs.

But the muted growth in imports suggested that demand for food, animal feed, and raw materials is affected by weak consumer demand and prolonged property market decline. 

 

China's Exports Growth Drives Trade Surplus to a 2-year High

China's exports in June rose 8.6% to a 21-month high of $307.9 billion, indicating the fastest growth in shipments since October 2023, China's General Administration of Customs reported Friday.

Among China's largest trading partners, exports rose 6.6% to the U.S., 0.9% to Japan, 27.6% to Taiwan, 15.0% to the ASEAN region, and 4.1% to the European Union. 

Meanwhile, China's imports declined 2.3% to $208.8 billion, resulting in a trade surplus of $99.1 billion, an increase from $82.6 billion in the previous month. 

Trade surplus expanded to a high not seen since June 2022, after exports advanced and imports unexpectedly declined.  

China's exports are expected to face growing headwinds in the second half amid rising geopolitical tensions and the additional imposition of high tariffs in some of its key markets. 

 

China Stock Movers 

The Hang Seng index increased 2.3% to 18,246.77, and the CSI 300 index decreased 0.1% to 3,466.80. 

For the week, the Hang Seng index advanced 3.3% and the CSI 300 index gained 1.5% 

Property developers in Hong Kong advanced in the hopes that Hong Kong rates are likely to ease following the slight decline in U.S. inflation. 

China Vanke soared 5.1% to HK $4.75, Sun Hung Kai Properties rose 5.6% to HK $72.05, and Henderson Lad Development gained 7.4% to HK $23.35. 

Cirrus Aircraft declined a fraction after the small jet manufacturer priced its stock at HK $27.50 per share in its initial public offering and raised HK $1.5 billion, or $193 million. 

India Movers: Adani Wilmar, Aditya Birla Fashion, Allcardo Terminals, Mahindra & Mahindra, Prestige Estates

Arun Goswami
12 Jul, 2024
Mumbai

Stocks in Mumbai edged higher in cautious trading after Tata Consultancy reported better-than-expected revenue in the June quarter. 

For the week, the Sensex and the Nifty indexes extended weekly gains to the sixth consecutive week. 

The Sensex index increased by 0.1% to 80,242.50, and the Nifty index rose by 0.2% to 24,387.60. 

On the Mumbai stock exchange, 145 stocks traded at their 52-week highs, and 9 stocks traded at their 52-week lows.

The yield on the 10-year Indian government bonds inched lower to 6.97%, and the Indian rupee edged higher to ₹83.52 against the U.S. dollar.

Tata Consultancy Services jumped 1.6% to ₹3,980.0, and the tech services export reported June quarter results that surpassed market expectations. 

Revenue in the quarter increased 3.9% to $7.5 billion, net income rose 8.7% to $1.44 billion, and earnings per share increased to 40 cents from 37 cents a year ago. 

The company declared a ₹10 per share dividend to shareholders on record on July 20 and payable on August 5. 

In rupees, revenue increased 5.4% to ₹62,613 crore, net income advanced 8.7% to ₹12,040 crore, and diluted earnings per share advanced to ₹33.28 from ₹30.26 a year ago. 

Mahindra & Mahindra increased 0.7% to ₹2,716.0, and the company said total vehicle production increased 8% to 69,045 and total sales rose 11% to 66,800 from a year ago, respectively. 

The company said it lowered its stake in Switzerland-based Gamaya, the provider of sugarcane crop remote monitoring systems, to 4.3% from 15.1%. 

Prestige Estates Projects rose 0.6% to ₹1,780.85, and the residential real estate developer said June quarter sales declined.

Revenue in the June quarter decreased to ₹3.029 crore from ₹3,914 crore, and sales volume declined to 28.6 lakh square feet from 38.3 lakh square feet a year ago, respectively. 

Aditya Birla Fashion increased 0.5% to ₹325.30, and the apparel retailer said it increased its stake in Goodview Fashion. 

The retailer increased its stake to 51% from 33% for ₹127 crore in the Tarun Tahiliani-branded apparel maker. 

Adani Wilmar increased 1% to ₹337.80, and the company is set to acquire a 67% stake in Omkar Chemical Industries for an enterprise value of ₹56.3 crore. 

Allcargo Terminals increased 6.3% to ₹54.0, and the company said container freight station volume in June rose 20% from a year ago to 55,900 twenty-foot equivalent. 

Rate Cut Expectations Boost Small Cap Indexes, European Markets Extend 2-day Rally

Alexander Garcia
11 Jul, 2024
Miami

The easing of inflation in June boosted hopes of a rate cut in the near future, and traders swapped big tech stocks with smaller companies.

Benchmark indexes, dominated by large tech companies, accelerated their decline in the afternoon, and U.S. Treasury yields edged lower after the release of June consumer price inflation data. 

The S&P 500 index and the Nasdaq Composite dropped more than 1% after consumer price inflation dropped to a three-year low level, but prices are still rising faster than the 2% target set by the Federal Reserve. 

Consumer price inflation eased for the third month in a row to 3.0% from 3.3% in May, the lowest since June 2023, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported Thursday. 

Core inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, eased to an annual pace of 3.3% in June from 3.4% in May and extended its decline after peaking at 6.6% in September 2022. 

Treasury yields also eased after the release of the June inflation data, and traders upped their bets that the Federal Reserve is more likely to cut rates after its September policy meeting. 

High-growth tech stocks were among the leading decliners, and home builders and home renovation retailers edged higher in the hopes that lower interest rates would spur more demand. 

Nvidia, Broadcom, Qualcomm, Microsoft, and Meta dropped between 2% and 4%, and Home Depot, Lowe's, D.R. Horton, Lennar, and NVR advanced more than 1%. 

The Russell 200 index, the widely followed index tracking smaller companies, soared 2% and extended this year's gains to 4.9%, but the index has lagged the large-cap market index. 

The S&P 500 index, which tracks mega and large-cap companies, has soared more than 86%, surpassing the 34.7% increase in the Russell 2000 index over the five-year period to July 10, 2024. 

 

U.S. Indexes and Treasury Yields

The S&P 500 index increased 0.1% to 5,640.04, and the Nasdaq Composite fell 0.1% to 18,646.76.

The yield on 2-year Treasury notes edged higher to 4.52%, 10-year Treasury notes increased to 4.18%, and 30-year Treasury bonds edged lower to 4.39%.

WTI crude oil decreased $0.29 to $81.81 a barrel, and natural gas prices edged down 3 cents to $2.29 a thermal unit.

Gold decreased by $36.27 to $2,408.85 an ounce, and silver rose 65 cents to $31.50. 

The dollar index, which weighs the U.S. currency against a basket of foreign currencies, edged lower to 104.23.

 

U.S. Stock Movers 

Costco Wholesale declined 3.5% to $853.66 after the warehouse membership club operator raised annual subscription feel in the U.S. and Canada by $5 and premium membership by $10. 

MicroStrategy jumped 7.2% to $1,400.36, and the largest corporate holder of bitcoin announced a 10-to-1 stock split on Thursday. 

The company announced two classes of stock, Class A and Class B, to make its stock more accessible to investors and employees. 

Delta Air Lines declined 5.8% to $44.11, and the international air carrier reported weaker-than-expected quarterly results. 

The airline said net income in the second quarter dropped 30%, despite revenue reaching a record high. 

The company also estimated a lower-than-expected increase in revenue in the current quarter and estimated earnings per share in the third quarter to range between $1.74 and $2.0. 

Pfizer jumped 0.5% to $28.45, and the drugmaker said it will continue making its daily weight-loss pill following encouraging data in early-stage trials. 

PepsiCo decreased 0.6% to $162.16 after the snack and beverage company reported mixed quarterly results. 

Revenue increased 0.8% to $22.5 billion from $22.3 billion, net income advanced to $3.1 billion from $2.8 billion, and diluted earnings per share rose to $2.23 from $1.99 a year ago. 

WD 40 Company increased 2.8% to $225.90, and the lubricant maker reported better-than-expected fiscal third quarter results. 

PriceSmart edged slightly higher to $78.27 after the membership warehouse retail chain reported fiscal third-quarter results that were ahead of market expectations. 

 

Sharp Divisions Keep French Parties From Forming the Next Government 

European markets advanced for the second day in a row after falling in three previous sessions as investors attempted to look beyond the brewing political crisis in France. 

Benchmark indexes in Paris, London, and Frankfurt edged up more than 0.3%, and France's political turmoil shows no sign of easing. 

President Emmanuel Macron's Renaissance party appears to be heading for a division, and the newly formed Popular Front is heading for infighting as lawmakers haggle to agree on a new government. 

Moreover, President Macron's letter published in regional newspapers reiterated that "no one" won the snap election and urged parties to form a "broad" coalition, confirming sharp divisions among members of parliament. 

France's hung parliament has forced parties of various ideologies to set aside their differences to form a coalition government. 

The Centrist-Renaissance party and its Ensemble bloc (168 seats) are likely to form an alliance with Les Republicains (66 seats), and five independent candidates, totaling 239, could form a minority government in France's 577-member parliament. 

French political turmoil is likely to worsen in the weeks ahead as the nation prepares for the Summer Olympics, but the ongoing political crisis also stokes fears of France weakening its influence in the European Union. 

On the economic front, Germany's consumer price inflation was confirmed at 2.2% in June, following a 3-month high of 2.4% in May, the Federal Statistical Office, or Destatis, confirmed Thursday. 

Real GDP in the UK edged up 0.4% in May after showing no growth in April, the Office for National Statistics reported Thursday. 

 

Europe Indexes and Yields

The DAX index increased by 0.7% to 18,534.56; the CAC-40 index rose by 0.7% to 7,627.13; and the FTSE 100 index rose by 0.4% to 8,223.34. 

The yield on 10-year German bonds edged higher to 2.54%. French bonds inched higher to 3.20%; the UK gilts inched higher to 4.16%; and Italian bonds increased to 3.86%.

The euro edged lower to $1.08; the British pound inched higher to $1.28; and the U.S. dollar weakened to 89.82 Swiss cents.

Brent crude increased $0.23 to $85.30 a barrel, and the Dutch TTF natural gas rose by €0.39 to €31.06 per MWh.

 

Europe Stock Movers

Hugo Boss increased 1.4% to €39.92, and Frasers Group increased its stake in the fashion company. 

Suedzucker AG fell 6.3% to €12.81 after the sugar producer reported a first-quarter profit decline of 45% from a year earlier. 

Fielmann Group AG increased 3.3% to €43.05 after the German eyewear company reported positive first-half results and estimated an improved operating earnings margin in 2024 and 2025. 

Severn Trent rose 4.2% to 2,727.0 pence after the water management and distribution company said its financial performance is in line with management expectations. 

The company also confirmed its capital investment plan for the current year to range between £1.3 billion and £1.5 billion. 

John Wood Group decreased 0.9% to 205.20 pence after the oil service company reported a 6% decline in the first half ending in June. 

 

Nikkei 225 Hits Third Consecutive High, Core Machinery Orders Unexpectedly Declined

The Nikkei 225 index closed at a new record high, and the Topix index inched higher to a new 34-year high as investors backed up tech stocks.

The enthusiasm surrounding artificial intelligence-linked chip and equipment stocks and expectations that the Federal Reserve is closer to cutting rates supported the market advance. 

Traders also bet that the Bank of Japan is more likely to taper its monthly Japanese government bond buying to 3 trillion yen from the current 6 trillion yen purchase amid pushbacks from large banks. 

The yen drifted lower to a new record three-decade low of 161.62 against the U.S. dollar on the worry that the Bank of Japan is still not ready to adjust rates higher and close the yield gap with U.S. bonds. 

The sharp decline in the yen has got small and medium-sized businesses worried because they can't pass on higher prices to consumers and have to import at a at a higher cost, denting their profit margins. 

On the economic front, Japan's core machinery orders, which exclude large-ticket orders like ships and power-generating equipment, rose 10.8% from a year ago in May, when orders rose paltry 0.7%. 

Orders declined 3.2% from the previous month and accelerated the fall from 2.9% in April to 857.8 billion yen, the Cabinet Office reported Thursday. 

For the second quarter ending in June, orders are likely to decline 1.6% from the previous quarter and fall 2.8% from a year ago to 2.58 trillion yen. 

 

Japan Stock Movers 

The Nikkei 225 closed at a record new high and crossed 42,000 for the first time, and the stock average and the Topix index advanced for the third consecutive day in a row this week. 

The Nikkei 225 stock average increased 0.9% to 42,224.02, and the Topix index rose 0.7% to 2,929.17. 

Tech stocks traded mixed, and Tokyo Electron gained 0.6%, but Advantest and Screen Holdings declined more than 1.5%. 

Softbank Group added 0.8% to ¥11,920.0 after artificial intelligence-linked stocks, including Broadcom, Nvidia, and Qualcomm, jumped as much as 2% in overnight trading in New York. 

NTN, Trend Micro, and Nitto Denko gained more than 3%. 

Mercari Inc. declined 3% to ¥2,324.0. 

 

China Stocks Rebound After Regulators Imposed Additional Curbs On Short Sellers 

Stocks in Shanghai and Hong Kong jumped after securities regulators took additional steps to support markets amid weak economic data and a lackluster earnings outlook. 

The Hang Seng index and the CSI 300 index jumped between 1% and 2% after the China Securities Regulatory Commission lifted the margin requirement for short selling. 

The new margin requirement was raised to 100% from the current 80% for individual investors and to 120% for hedge funds. 

The regulatory agency also places additional restrictions on quant-trading firms to root out market speculators. 

The move from the regulatory agency comes after the state-backed financial firm's intervention petered out and the Hang Seng index dropped 11% from its peak in May, wiping out most of the gains since late January. 

Despite the current move by the regulatory agency, benchmark indexes are expected to resume their downward slide amid weak earnings expectations, a protracted property market slump, and weak consumer demand. 

Chinese Communist Party policymakers are scheduled to meet Monday for the four-day third plenum, where party leader Xi Jinping is expected to announce the policy framework for the next five years. 

The much-delayed policy meeting is likely to deliver a broader outline for economic reforms, a boost for technology development, and new incentives for foreign investors. 

However, market expectations for deep economic reforms are low. 

 

China Stock Movers 

The Hang Seng index soared 1.8% to 17,792.04, and the CSI 300 index added 1% to 3,464.53. 

Electric vehicle makers soared in active trading, and Li Auto, BYD, and Xpeng jumped between 2% and 7%. 

Baidu, Meituan, Alibaba Group, JD.com, and Tencent Holding advanced between 1.5% and 4%.